Women & Society

1
God Dies by the Nile and Other Novels
God Dies by the Nile and Other Novels
Nawal El Saadawi
What lies beneath the traditions, laws, and social expectations that have shaped women’s lives for generations? In The Hidden Face of Eve, Egyptian writer, physician, and feminist Nawal El Saadawi examines the realities of women’s lives across the Arab world, drawing on her medical work in rural Egypt and her experiences as a women’s rights activist. She confronts subjects often pushed into silence, including female genital mutilation, sexual violence, honour killings, reproductive rights, and legal inequality. Moving between personal testimony, historical analysis, religion, and cultural criticism, El Saadawi challenges the social structures used to justify women’s oppression. She also explores the historical contributions of Arab women and the struggles of those who have resisted restrictive gender roles. Passionate and uncompromising, this influential work asks readers to question the boundaries between tradition, faith, and patriarchal power. First published in Arabic in 1977, The Hidden Face of Eve remains a landmark of Arab feminist writing and a powerful call for women’s freedom and equality.
Egypt 1977
2
Sultana's Dream and Padmarag
Sultana's Dream and Padmarag
Rokeya Hossain
What would the world look like if women held the power and men were confined to the home? In Sultana’s Dream, a pioneering feminist science-fiction story, Sultana discovers Ladyland, a peaceful, technologically advanced society where women lead scientific progress and men observe purdah. In Padmarag, a diverse community of women builds a refuge offering education, shelter, and independence to those constrained by marriage, poverty, and social prejudice. Written nearly a century before many contemporary feminist debates, these visionary works challenge patriarchy, religious and social conventions, and colonial power. Together, they imagine a world where women’s liberation begins not simply with equality, but with the freedom to shape society on their own terms.
Bangladesh 1905