Capitalists Must Starve
South Korea

Capitalists Must Starve

by Park Seolyeon

Summary

Set in Korea under Japanese colonial rule, Capitalists Must Starve reimagines the life of Kang Juryong, a real-life labour activist who challenged the exploitation of workers in the early twentieth century. Born into poverty, Juryong dreams of becoming a modern, educated woman, but financial hardship and restrictive social expectations repeatedly obstruct her ambitions. After her husband’s death, she refuses to accept her family’s plans for her future and leaves for Pyongyang, where she finds work at a rubber factory. There, she becomes involved in the labour movement, confronting factory owners over their treatment of workers and joining the struggle for collective rights. Her determination culminates in a daring act of protest that makes her a symbol of resistance. Blending historical events with feminist storytelling, Park explores the intersections of gender, class and colonial oppression. With a sharp-tongued heroine, dark humour and emotional depth, the novel celebrates the courage of working-class women who refuse to remain silent in a society designed to suppress them.

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Park Seolyeon
Park Seolyeon

Park Seolyeon is a South Korean novelist and short-story writer born in 1989 in Cheorwon, South Korea. She made her literary debut in 2015, winning the Silcheon Munhak New Writers Prize for her short story “Mickey Mouse Club.” Her writing explores gender, labour, social inequality and the challenges of navigating contemporary Korean society. Her novel Capitalists Must Starve (originally published in Korean in 2018) won the prestigious Hankyoreh Literature Award. Inspired by the life of Kang Juryong, a real-life Korean labour activist, the novel combines historical research with an imaginative portrait of a woman who challenges both patriarchal expectations and exploitative working conditions. Her other works include Martha’s Job, The Shirley Club, A Magical Girl Retires and the short-story collections My Hormones Made Me Do It, Your Mom’s the Better Player and Me, Me, Madeline. She received the Munhakdongne Young Writers Award in 2021 and the Yi Sang Literary Award in 2023. Her work has been translated into several languages, and she lives in Seoul, South Korea.

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Published
2025
Author
Park Seolyeon